Bullying-What Is and Is Not Bullying
One definition of bullying is:
“Bullying is a conscious, repeated, hostile, aggressive behavior of an individual or a group abusing their position with the intention to harm others or gain real or perceived power,”
Whatever definition of bullying is used, they all contain a similarity in that the behavior is repeated, aggressive and about gaining power.
What Is Bullying | What is Not Bullying |
Any of the following aggressive behaviors are bullying if the actions are repeated, and done with the intention of gaining power. | Any of the following aggressive behaviors are not bullying if the actions occur once (i.e., no pattern) or done with no intention of gaining power. |
Physical Attack such as: · Bumping into someone · Pushing, Shoving, Tripping · Hitting (directly or with something else) · Punching, Kicking · Fighting | Physical behaviors such as: · Accidently bumping into someone · Making others play things a certain way (natural behavior-everyone likes things done their way) · Any behaviors listed to the left (pushing, shoving, tripping, hitting, etc.) which occurs ONCE (i.e., is not a repeated or pattern of behavior) |
Verbal Attack-for any kind of difference, such as: · Racial · Gender · Sexual Orientation · Physical (height, weight, glasses, etc.) · Skills, Ability/Disability (too smart, stupid, spaz, etc.) · Physical Appearances (clothes, jewelry, hair cut) · Economic Status · Marital Status · Religion · Association with a Group · Threats and Intimidation · Taking Possessions or Stealing (e.g. Hat, money, etc.) · Exclusion from groups/activity | Verbal behaviors such as: · A statement of dislike toward or about someone · A single act of telling a joke about someone · Arguments or heated disagreements between two or more people/groups (the pattern of which is not repeated to gain power) · Expressions of unpleasant thoughts or feelings regarding others |
Non-Verbal Attack such as: · Staring or glaring · Pretending to whisper while looking at someone · Shunning | Non-verbal behaviors such as: · Being excluded · Not playing with someone · Choosing different people or groups to play with from time to time |